Glute Bridge March
Stability meets strength — combines glute bridge with alternating leg lifts to build single-leg hip stability and anti-rotation core strength
⚡ Quick Reference
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pattern | Hinge (Posterior Chain, Dynamic Stability) |
| Primary Muscles | Glutes, Hamstrings |
| Secondary Muscles | Core, Hip Flexors |
| Equipment | None (bodyweight) |
| Difficulty | ⭐ Beginner |
| Priority | 🟡 Supplementary |
Movement Summary
🎯 Setup
Starting Position
- Body position: Lying on back, knees bent
- Feet: Flat on floor, hip to shoulder-width apart
- Feet distance: Close enough to touch heels with fingertips
- Arms: At sides, palms down for stability
- Bridge up: Squeeze glutes and lift hips to full extension
- Alignment: Straight line from shoulders to knees
- Core: Braced tight, ribs down
- Head: Neutral on floor
Foot Position
| Position | Width | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Hip-width | Feet hip-width apart | Standard, balanced |
| Wider | Shoulder-width | Easier stability |
| Closer | Feet closer together | Harder stability challenge |
"Bridge up into a perfect plank position, but on your back — shoulders to knees in a straight line, glutes squeezed tight"
🔄 Execution
The Movement
- 🔝 Starting Position
- ⬆️ Lifting Knee
- ⏸️ Top Hold
- ⬇️ Lowering & Switch
What's happening: In full bridge position, both feet planted
- Hips fully extended (bridged up)
- Both feet flat on floor
- Glutes squeezed hard
- Core braced
- Shoulders to knees in straight line
- Arms at sides for stability
Feel: Glutes working hard to maintain bridge, core engaged
What's happening: Lifting one knee while maintaining bridge height
- Brace core extra hard
- Lift one knee toward chest
- Keep hips level — DON'T let them drop or rotate
- Maintain bridge height with planted leg
- Knee lifts to ~90° hip flexion
Tempo: 1-2 seconds to lift
Feel: Working glute (planted leg) squeezing hard, core fighting rotation, hip flexor of lifted leg working
What's happening: One leg lifted, bridge maintained
- One knee at chest height (90° hip flexion)
- Other leg driving bridge, glute squeezed
- Hips perfectly level (no drop, no rotation)
- Core braced hard to prevent twisting
- Brief pause or continuous motion
Common error here: Hips dropping or rotating when leg lifts — stay level!
What's happening: Returning foot to floor, switching to other leg
- Lower lifted foot back to floor with control
- Plant foot firmly
- Immediately (or after brief pause) lift other knee
- Maintain bridge throughout transition
- Alternate legs in marching pattern
Tempo: 1 second to lower
Feel: Glute working throughout, core stabilizing constantly
Key Cues
- "Hips stay level" — don't let hips drop or rotate
- "Squeeze the glute of the planted leg" — that leg does the work
- "March in place" — smooth, controlled alternating
- "Don't rest at the bottom" — maintain bridge throughout
Tempo Guide
| Goal | Tempo | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Strength/Stability | 2-1-1-1 | 2s up, 1s hold, 1s down, 1s switch |
| Hypertrophy | 2-2-2-0 | 2s up, 2s hold, 2s down, continuous |
| Endurance | 1-0-1-0 | 1s up, no pause, 1s down, continuous |
💪 Muscles Worked
Activation Overview
Primary Movers
| Muscle | Action | Activation |
|---|---|---|
| Glutes (planted leg) | Hip extension — maintaining bridge position on one leg | █████████░ 85% |
| Hamstrings (planted leg) | Hip extension — assisting glutes in bridge | ███████░░░ 70% |
Secondary Muscles
| Muscle | Action | Activation |
|---|---|---|
| Core & Obliques | Anti-rotation — prevents hips from twisting or dropping | ████████░░ 75% |
| Hip Flexors (lifted leg) | Lifts knee toward chest | ██████░░░░ 60% |
Stabilizers
| Muscle | Role |
|---|---|
| Adductors | Keeps legs tracking properly, prevents knee collapse |
| Erectors | Maintains spinal position |
Combines glute strength with anti-rotation stability — teaches your body to maintain hip stability while one leg moves, which directly transfers to walking, running, and single-leg exercises.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
| Mistake | What Happens | Why It's Bad | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hips dropping | Bridge collapses when leg lifts | Less glute work, instability | Squeeze planted glute harder |
| Hips rotating | One hip twists or drops | Poor stability pattern | Brace obliques, keep hips level |
| Arching lower back | Hyperextending spine | Lower back strain | Ribs down, brace core |
| Resting between reps | Dropping bridge down | Losing tension, less effective | Maintain bridge throughout |
| Knee not lifting high enough | Minimal hip flexion | Less stability challenge | Lift knee to 90° |
Hips dropping or rotating when lifting leg — this is the entire point of the exercise. Your planted leg must work hard enough to keep your hips level and stable.
Self-Check Checklist
- Hips stay level (no dropping or rotating)
- Bridge maintained throughout entire set
- Knees lift to ~90° hip flexion
- Planted glute is squeezing hard
- Core braced to prevent rotation
- Smooth, controlled alternating
🔀 Variations
By Difficulty
- Easier (Regressions)
- Standard
- Harder (Progressions)
| Variation | How | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Glute Bridge Hold | Just hold bridge, no marching | Build bridge strength first |
| Slow March | 3-5 second holds per leg | Focus on stability |
| Partial Lift | Don't lift knee as high | Building control |
| Variation | How | Emphasis |
|---|---|---|
| Continuous March | Smooth alternating rhythm | Standard execution |
| Pause Each Rep | Hold 1-2s at top | More stability work |
| Variation | How | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Banded March | Band around knees | More glute activation |
| Elevated March | Shoulders on bench | Greater ROM, harder |
| Weighted March | Weight on hips | More resistance |
| Single-Leg Bridge | Full single-leg bridge | Advanced progression |
By Setup
| Target | Variation | Change |
|---|---|---|
| More Glutes | Band around knees | Adds abduction resistance |
| More Range | Shoulders elevated | More hip extension ROM |
| More Stability | Feet closer together | Narrower base |
📊 Programming
Rep Ranges by Goal
| Goal | Sets | Reps per Leg | Rest | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strength/Stability | 3-4 | 10-15 | 45-60s | Focus on control |
| Hypertrophy | 3-4 | 15-20 | 45s | Add band or weight |
| Endurance | 2-3 | 20-30+ | 30s | Continuous motion |
Workout Placement
| Program Type | Placement | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Leg day | Warm-up or finisher | Glute activation or burnout |
| Lower body | Accessory | After main lifts |
| Glute focus | Primary or secondary | Isolation and stability |
| Rehab/prehab | Primary | Low-impact glute work |
| Home workout | Main movement | No equipment needed |
Progression Scheme
Master 3x15-20 per leg with perfect hip stability. Then add a band around knees, elevate shoulders, or progress to full single-leg glute bridges.
🔄 Alternatives & Progressions
Exercise Progression Path
Regressions (Easier)
| Exercise | When to Use |
|---|---|
| Glute Bridge (both feet down) | Master basic bridge first |
| Glute Bridge Hold | Build isometric strength |
Progressions (Harder)
| Exercise | When Ready |
|---|---|
| Banded Glute Bridge March | Want more glute activation |
| Single-Leg Glute Bridge | Ready for full single-leg work |
| Hip Thrust March | Want to add more load |
Similar Exercises
| Alternative | When to Use |
|---|---|
| Glute Bridge (Bodyweight) | Bilateral version |
| Single-Leg Glute Bridge | Full unilateral |
| Hip Thrust | Want to lift heavier |
🛡️ Safety & Contraindications
Who Should Be Careful
| Condition | Risk | Modification |
|---|---|---|
| Lower back issues | Hyperextension risk | Keep ribs down, don't overarch |
| Hip flexor strain | Loading hip flexors | Reduce knee lift height |
| Knee pain | Pressure through planted leg | Adjust foot position |
- Sharp pain in lower back
- Pain in hips during movement
- Cramping in hamstrings
- Inability to keep hips level
Safety Tips
- Don't hyperextend at top — ribs down, core braced
- Keep bridge stable — quality over speed
- Start with slower tempo to learn stability
- If hips drop, reduce difficulty or rest
🦴 Joints Involved
| Joint | Action | ROM Required | Stress Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hip | Extension (planted leg), Flexion (lifted leg) | Moderate | 🟢 Low |
| Knee | Bent position maintained | Minimal | 🟢 Low |
| Spine | Neutral position maintained | N/A | 🟢 Low |
This is an excellent low-impact exercise for building glute strength and hip stability without heavy loading on the spine or knees.
❓ Common Questions
How is this different from a regular glute bridge?
The marching (alternating leg lifts) forces each glute to work independently while maintaining bridge position, adding a significant stability and anti-rotation challenge that regular bridges don't provide.
How high should I lift my knee?
Lift your knee to approximately 90° hip flexion (knee toward chest), but only as high as you can while keeping your hips perfectly level and stable.
Should I pause at the top of each lift?
You can do either. Pausing (1-2 seconds) increases the stability challenge. Continuous marching is better for endurance and muscle endurance.
My hips keep dropping when I lift my leg. What should I do?
This means your glute isn't strong enough yet. Try: 1) Regular glute bridges to build strength, 2) Slower tempo, 3) Don't lift knee as high, or 4) Wider foot stance for more stability.
Can I do this every day?
Yes, this is a low-impact bodyweight exercise perfect for daily glute activation. Many people use it as part of their warm-up routine.
📚 Sources
Biomechanics & Muscle Activation:
- ExRx.net — Tier C
- NSCA Essentials — Tier A
Glute Training & Programming:
- Glute Lab (Bret Contreras) — Tier A
- Athletic Body in Balance (Gray Cook) — Tier B
When to recommend this exercise:
- User wants glute activation work with no equipment
- User is building toward single-leg exercises
- User needs to work on hip stability
- User wants a good warm-up for leg day
- User complains of glute imbalances or instability
Who should NOT do this exercise:
- Acute lower back injury → Wait for recovery
- Hip flexor strain that worsens with hip flexion → Modify or wait
- Cannot maintain basic glute bridge → Build base strength first
Key coaching cues to emphasize:
- "Keep your hips level — don't let them drop or twist"
- "The glute of your planted leg does all the work"
- "March smoothly, like you're walking in place on your back"
Common issues to watch for in user feedback:
- "My hips keep dropping" → Planted glute not strong enough, reduce difficulty
- "I feel it in my lower back" → Check for hyperextension, cue ribs down
- "I don't feel my glutes" → Cue to squeeze planted glute harder, check bridge position
- "This is too easy" → Add band around knees, elevate shoulders, or progress to single-leg bridge
Programming guidance:
- For warm-up: 2 sets of 10-15 per leg before leg workouts
- For strength: 3-4 sets of 10-15 per leg with pause at top
- For hypertrophy: 3-4 sets of 15-20 per leg with band
- For endurance: 2-3 sets of 20-30+ per leg continuous
- Progress when: Can do 3x15-20 per leg with perfect hip stability
Last updated: December 2024